Sunday, December 14, 2014

High-tech medicine: ECG from the mattress – Reuters

The “smart bed” facilitates the patient’s hospital stay. Instead of consuming by wiring the vital signs are monitored by sensors in bed. Source: AP

Aachen A thirst-sensor could remember the elderly in the future to the drink. If seniors do not take enough fluids, can be serious: cardiovascular problems, confusion, a higher fall risk. Aachen researchers have indicated designed with a sensor that can display the dehydrogenation of a people.

“Four electrodes are glued to the body. Showing the water content in the muscle, “says Steffen Leonhardt from the Helmholtz-Institute for Biomedical Engineering at RWTH Aachen University. Although the thirst sensor is not yet ready for production. But the project is an example of the trend of the so-called Geronto technology, high-tech tools with sensors for geriatric medicine to develop.

“The Geronto technology currently employed many university facilities,” observes Professor Ralf -Joachim Schulz of the Executive Board of the German Society for Geriatric Medicine. In essence, go to preserve the independence of older people. The geriatric put on an early rehabilitation with the use of tools, so Schulz, who is also chief physician of St. Mary’s Hospital in Cologne.

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Anyone who regularly strong in the <> Sauna to go and his body temperature changes, such as ice baths shocks, which toughens the immune system – which many believe. But immunologists from wave: Also, there are no scientific studies that can prove that the hardening has an influence on the immune system, said Stefan Meuer, director of the Institute of Immunology at the University of Heidelberg, the “world”.

Image: ap

  •  Health Myths: What helps against colds - and what is not

    Food supplement with Zinc and Vitamin C to support the immune system. Of course, the body needs certain nutrients to allow the defense system against germs and viruses work. However, vitamin C and zinc tablets can not cure or even prevent colds. According to the German Nutrition Society (DGE) there is no scientific evidence of the benefits of colorful pills. The supply is normally done through the diet, deficiency of vitamin C and zinc are rarely in Germany. Good Vitamin C suppliers are, for example, orange juice, broccoli, kiwi or red pepper. Zinc is present, for example, meat, egg, wholemeal and dairy products. The recommended daily dose is about already a piece of beef (150 grams) and a glass of milk covered

    image. Dpa

  • Health Myths: What helps against colds - and what is not

    But not only against cold symptoms, there are non-prescription remedies, which unfortunately do nothing. Even against other ailments useless herb grown …

    Image: AP

  • Health Myths: What helps against colds - and what does not

    abrasions

    fire and wound gel medice: The gel is not very suitable for wound care according to Stiftung Warentest. Therapeutic efficacy is not well established. In addition, the ingredient benzethonium can easily trigger allergies

    alternative. Cool Light burns with intact skin under running water fast. But open wounds should not be self-treated

    Pyolysin ointment:.. These ointment for superficial wounds without effect

    Alternative: povidone-iodine solution is suitable for disinfecting, panthenol ointment to care for superficial abrasions

    image. Imago

  • Health Myths: What helps against colds - and what does not
    26

    Sore throat

    Dobendan Strepsils Dolo and Dolo-Dobendan Lozenges: The combination of ingredients is not useful: antiseptics such as cetylpyridinium chloride is patchy against viruses or not effective. Bacteria in the deeper layers of the mucosa are also not achieved. The analgesic Benzokain can easily cause allergies

    Dorithricin lozenges / Lemocin lozenges. These tablets do not really help against inflammation in the throat. The antibiotic Tyrothrizin is only superficial and not reached bacteria in deeper tissue layers. Again, the analgesic Benzokain is included that can easily trigger allergies

    Locabiosol 0.125 mg spray. The therapeutic efficacy of the antibiotic fusafungine at neck infections is not well established. The application of a spray can in sensitive individuals lead to asthma attacks

    alternative. throat infections are often caused by viruses, which antibiotics do not work. Sugar-free throat lozenges moisturize the mucous membranes and can relieve dysphagia. Lozenges with ambroxol or lidocaine analgesic effect

    image. Imago

  • In a feverish cold for a long time is not any doctor immediately. This is the result of a representative survey of the “Apothekenumschau”. One in five (18.1 percent) respondents treated in such a case, even non-prescription drugs from the pharmacy or home remedies. Especially the self-employed (29.7 percent) avoid the doctor and try it once with self-medication

    image. Dpa

    As you can deploy sensors in everyday objects so that they provide reliable medical information of a patient can be an example to show shoe. “This way you can see how far a person is mobile. What is his weight shift. Is he fall risk “? Schulz. There is also approaches that incorporate sensors in the clothes to get about ECG data without additional effort.

    Only to control a heart patient would then no longer stay in the hospital. He could go home and take control of some heart or blood pressure would run automatically in everyday life. But still the future.

    “Some centers will then be able to provide patients do not have to keep in the hospital,” says Schulz. This approach is also essential in the context of demographic development. Otherwise, is the medical “monitoring” sometime even more affordable. Good for the patient: The could live again in their own homes.

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